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AGENTS.md — Project Conventions for devx
Build & Test Commands
make setup # Create venv, install deps, set up hooks, install CI tools
make install-tools # Install actionlint, git-cliff, act_runner to ~/.local/bin
make lint-all # ruff + pyright + bandit + actionlint
make pytest-cov # Unit tests with 100% coverage enforcement
make test-unit # Unit tests without coverage
make workflow-lint # Static lint of .gitea/workflows/*.yml (actionlint)
make workflow-dryrun # Dry-run all workflows in Docker (act_runner exec --dryrun)
make workflow-check # workflow-lint + workflow-dryrun
make clean # Remove caches, build artifacts, coverage data
make setup automatically installs all development tools:
- Python deps via
python -m devx.tools.setup(pip install -e .[dev], pre-commit hooks) - actionlint, git-cliff, act_runner, tea via
python -m devx.tools.install_tools(CI/CD tools to ~/.local/bin) - tea CLI login via
python -m devx.tools.setup(configurestea loginfrom.envREPO_TOKEN)
Workflow Verification (Before Push)
Workflow YAML files (.gitea/workflows/*.yml) are verified with two tools:
-
actionlint — Static linter that catches syntax errors, invalid expressions, unknown keys, type mismatches, and shellcheck issues. Config:
.gitea/actionlint.yaml(registers customdockerrunner label). Installed automatically bymake setupviapython -m devx.tools.install_tools. -
act_runner exec --dryrun — Gitea's own runner in dry-run mode. Validates job dependencies, step ordering, and Docker image selection without starting containers. Installed automatically by
make setup.
Both run via make workflow-check and are part of make lint-all.
The pre-commit hook runs actionlint automatically when workflow files change.
The CI quality job runs make setup-quality then make lint-all.
CI also runs a best-effort make workflow-dryrun step (skipped if act_runner is not installed in the CI Docker image).
Architecture
devx is a reusable Python package providing development and CI/CD tools for oblachno-oss projects.
Package Structure
src/devx/
├── __init__.py # Version (single source of truth, read by setuptools)
├── cli.py # Click-based CLI entry point (devx command)
├── config.py # Configuration system (DEVX_ env vars, .env loading)
├── api_clients.py # GiteaClient, VikunjaClient — HTTP API wrappers
├── gitea_cli.py # TeaCLI — wrapper around tea CLI with JSON parsing
├── i18n.py # Translation system (gettext-based, translations.json)
├── exceptions.py # Custom exception types
├── translations.json # Translation strings (en, bg)
├── ci/ # CI/CD automation modules (run by workflows)
│ ├── release.py # Automated versioning, tagging, changelog
│ ├── publish.py # Build and publish to Gitea PyPI registry (--skip-build for non-Python repos)
│ ├── auto_merge.py # Squash-merge PRs with task ID validation
│ ├── _shared.py # Shared utilities (get_latest_tag)
│ ├── classify_changes.py # User-facing vs workflow-only change detection
│ ├── detect_release_commit.py # Detect release commits on master
│ ├── validate_commit_msg.py # Conventional commit validation
│ ├── pr_review.py # Automated PR review
│ ├── post_merge.py # Vikunja task updates after merge
│ ├── sync_wiki.py # Sync documentation to Gitea wiki
│ ├── push_badges.py # Generate and push quality badges (--retries for retry on git push failures)
│ ├── notify_failure.py # Create Gitea issues on CI failures (--auto-login)
│ ├── distribute_files.py # Distribute files across parallel runners
│ ├── integration_guard.py # Run pytest with cross-runner fail-fast
│ ├── check_translations.py # Translation completeness check
│ └── doc_coverage.py # Documentation coverage check
├── tools/ # Developer tooling modules (run locally or by CI)
│ ├── setup.py # Environment setup (venv, deps, hooks)
│ ├── install_tools.py # Install actionlint, git-cliff, act_runner, tea
│ ├── check_test_speed.py # Measure unit test execution time
│ ├── configure_repo.py # Branch protection and label setup
│ └── generate_badges.py # Badge SVG generation
├── opentofu.py # OpenTofu output helpers (get_tofu_output, get_tofu_vm_ip, get_tofu_vm_field)
└── molecule/ # Optional molecule testing helpers (for Ansible projects)
├── discover_runners.py # Dynamic Gitea runner discovery
├── distribute_molecule.py # Distribute molecule scenarios across runners (--roles-root for multi-role)
├── molecule_ci_guard.py # Run molecule with cross-runner fail-fast (--roles-root)
├── molecule_all.py # Run all molecule scenarios locally
└── platforms.py # Supported molecule platforms
Key Design Principles
- Self-contained package —
src/devx/never imports from scripts outside the package - Module-based invocation — All tools invoked via
python -m devx.ci.*orpython -m devx.tools.* - PYTHONPATH: src — Workflows set
PYTHONPATH: src(NOT.:srcsince there are no scripts at repo root) - Config via env vars —
DEVX_*environment variables with.envfile fallback
PR Workflow (Mandatory)
Every change to master goes through this workflow. No exceptions.
Branch Protection (Required Gitea Settings)
Branch protection and labels are automatically configured by
python -m devx.tools.configure_repo, which runs as a configure-repo job in
the post-merge workflow on every push to master.
The following rules are enforced for master:
- Require pull request: No direct pushes to master
- Require approval review: At least 1
APPROVEreview before merge - Require status checks: CI quality must pass
- Block force pushes: No history rewriting on master
1. Create Vikunja Task
Create a task in Vikunja to get a DEVX-N identifier.
2. Create Branch
git checkout master && git pull
git checkout -b DEVX-N-short-description
3. Implement Changes
- Write code following conventions below
- Write/update tests (100% coverage required)
- Update documentation (CHANGELOG, README, AGENTS.md as needed)
4. Commit (Conventional Commits)
Branch commits use conventional commit format (no DEVX-N: prefix):
feat: add new feature
fix: resolve bug
docs: update README
5. Push and Create PR
- PR title format:
DEVX-N: <vikunja task title>(must match the Vikunja task title exactly) - PR body: summary of changes,
Closes DEVX-N - Add
ready-to-mergelabel only after review is complete
6. Review the PR
Automated review (CI pr-review job): Every PR triggers an automated
review via python -m devx.ci.pr_review. This job posts a review with
COMMENT (no issues) or REQUEST_CHANGES (issues found):
- Architecture compliance (no subprocess in CLI, no hardcoded URLs)
- Best practices (no
print(), no bareexcept, noTODO/FIXME, no functions > 50 lines) - Security (no hardcoded secrets, no
shell=True, noeval/exec) - i18n (no raw strings in
click.echo()without_()wrapper) - Resource management (no
open()withoutwith, noPopen()without cleanup) - Documentation (source changes must include doc updates)
- Test coverage (source changes must include test updates)
- Commit conventions (conventional commit format on PR commits)
The agent must address all REQUEST_CHANGES issues before proceeding.
7. Address Review Comments
Fix each comment one by one, commit, and push. Re-review until satisfied.
8. Approve and Merge
Once all checklist items are verified and comments are addressed, approve
the PR. Then add the ready-to-merge label. The auto-merge workflow will:
- Validate PR title format (
DEVX-N: <vikunja task title>) and match against Vikunja task title - Check that at least one substantive APPROVE review exists
- Wait for all CI checks to pass (including the
pr-reviewjob) - Squash-merge with title:
DEVX-N: <conventional commit message> - The post-merge workflow marks the Vikunja task as done
- The release workflow automatically versions, tags, and publishes
Important
: Never manually merge PRs via the API. Always use the auto-merge workflow by adding the
ready-to-mergelabel.
Automated Release Pipeline
After a PR is merged to master, the post-merge workflow
(.gitea/workflows/post-merge.yml) runs automatically:
-
detect-type — Checks if the commit is a regular merge or a release commit (
release: vX.Y.Z). All subsequent jobs skip for release commits. -
release — Runs
python -m devx.ci.releasewhich:- Checks for user-facing changes via
python -m devx.ci.classify_changes - Uses git-cliff to calculate the next semver version from conventional commits
- Updates
__version__insrc/devx/__init__.py(single source of truth) - Updates
CHANGELOG.mdwith the new version section - Runs
make lint-ruffandmake pytest-covto verify the release is healthy - Commits with
release: vX.Y.Z [skip ci]prefix - Creates an annotated tag
vX.Y.Zon the release commit - Pushes both the commit and tag to master
- Checks for user-facing changes via
-
sync-wiki — Syncs documentation to the Gitea wiki.
-
badges — Generates and pushes quality badge SVGs to the
badgesbranch. -
vikunja — Marks the corresponding Vikunja task as done.
The tag push triggers the publish workflow (.gitea/workflows/publish.yml)
which builds and publishes the package to the Gitea PyPI registry.
Smart CI: User-Facing vs Workflow-Only Changes
Not all changes require a new release. The project classifies changes
using python -m devx.ci.classify_changes:
Workflow-only paths (infrastructure → no release needed):
.gitea/**— Gitea Actions workflowstests/**— Test filesAGENTS.md,README.md,CHANGELOG.md— Project docsMakefile,cliff.toml,.pre-commit-config.yaml— Config.env.example,.gitignore— Confighooks/**— Git hooks
User-facing paths (tool changes → release needed) — everything else:
src/devx/**— Python package source (except__init__.py)pyproject.toml— Package metadata- Any new file type not in the allowlist
Script Separation and Import Rules
Directory Layout
| Directory | Purpose | Release impact |
|---|---|---|
src/devx/ |
User-facing devx package | Changes trigger release |
src/devx/ci/ |
CI/CD automation (run by workflows) | Part of package |
src/devx/tools/ |
Developer tooling (run locally or by CI) | Part of package |
tests/ |
Test files | Workflow-only (no release) |
Import Rules
src/devx/is self-contained — the package never imports from outsidesrc/- CI modules (
devx.ci.*) may import fromdevx.api_clients,devx.config,devx.gitea_cli,devx.i18n - Tool modules (
devx.tools.*) may import fromdevx.api_clients,devx.config,devx.gitea_cli - Cross-module imports within
devx.ci.*ordevx.tools.*are allowed but must be documented
PYTHONPATH Configuration
All workflows use PYTHONPATH: src — devx has no scripts at the repo root,
so .:src is not needed. The src directory is the sole import root.
- name: Run script
env:
PYTHONPATH: src
run: python -m devx.ci.example
tea CLI Integration
The tea Gitea CLI tool is used for Gitea API interactions. It is installed
by python -m devx.tools.install_tools and configured by
python -m devx.tools.setup (login profile from .env REPO_TOKEN).
devx.gitea_cli.TeaCLI — Python wrapper around tea CLI with JSON output parsing:
create_issue()— Create issues with labelslist_labels()/create_label()/add_label()— Label managementcreate_pr()/merge_pr()/review_pr()— Pull request operationscreate_release()/list_releases()— Release management
git-cliff Commit Preprocessing
Merge commits on master have the format DEVX-N: <conventional commit>. The
cliff.toml includes a commit_preprocessors entry that strips the DEVX-N
prefix before parsing. This ensures all merged work appears in the changelog.
Version Bumping Rules (git-cliff)
| Commit type | Version bump |
|---|---|
feat: |
minor (0.X.0) |
fix: |
patch (0.0.X) |
feat!: or BREAKING CHANGE |
minor (pre-1.0) |
chore:, ci:, docs: |
no bump (excluded by cliff.toml) |
The version source is __version__ in src/devx/__init__.py, read by
setuptools via dynamic = ["version"] in pyproject.toml.
Title Format Summary
| What | Format | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Branch name | DEVX-N-short-description |
DEVX-12-add-release-script |
| Branch commits | <conventional commit> |
feat: add release script |
| PR title | DEVX-N: <vikunja task title> |
DEVX-12: Add release automation |
| Merge commit | DEVX-N: <conventional commit> |
DEVX-12: feat: add release script |
Task ID Resolution
auto_merge resolves the task ID solely from the branch name (e.g.
DEVX-12-fix-foo → DEVX-12). Branch names must include the task ID
prefix — there is no .taskid file fallback. If a stale .taskid file
exists in the repo, a deprecation warning is printed advising its removal.
Workflow auto-merge Job and always()
When auto-merge depends on a job that can be skipped (e.g.
molecule-tests), the if: condition MUST include always() &&
at the start. Without it, Gitea Actions skips auto-merge when any
dependency is skipped, even if the condition explicitly allows
result == 'skipped'.
auto-merge:
needs: [quality, detect-changes, pr-review, molecule-tests]
if: >-
always() &&
github.event_name == 'pull_request' &&
needs.quality.result == 'success' &&
needs.pr-review.result == 'success' &&
(needs.molecule-tests.result == 'success' || needs.molecule-tests.result == 'skipped')
Config System
devx uses environment variables with .env file fallback for configuration.
DEVX_ Environment Variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
DEVX_GITEA_API_URL |
https://git.oblachno.oblachno.fyi/api/v1 |
Gitea API base URL |
DEVX_VIKUNJA_API_URL |
https://work.oblachno.oblachno.fyi/api/v1 |
Vikunja API base URL |
DEVX_REPO_OWNER |
(none — must be set) | Repository owner for API calls |
DEVX_REPO_NAME |
(none — must be set) | Repository name (or owner/repo) |
DEVX_TASK_PREFIX |
DEVX |
Task ID prefix (GRM, OBL-INFRA, etc.) |
DEVX_VIKUNJA_PROJECT_ID |
6 |
Vikunja project ID |
DEVX_LANG |
en |
Language for i18n (en, bg) |
REPO_TOKEN |
(from .env) | Gitea API token |
VIKUNJA_TOKEN |
(from .env) | Vikunja API token |
Per-Project Overrides
Projects using devx can override the default API URLs and language by setting
DEVX_* environment variables or entries in their .env file. The config
system loads .env automatically via python-dotenv.
Key Conventions
- Python 3.12+ required (ruff/pyright target
py312) - 100% test coverage required (
--cov-fail-under=100) - Conventional commits on feature branches (no
DEVX-N:prefix) - Branch names must include
DEVX-Ntask ID - Line length: 120 chars
- Secrets are passed via environment variables, never on the command line
- All user-facing strings wrapped in
_()for i18n