DEVX-118: feat: enhance documentation-as-code with badges, version refs, Vale

- Fix badge system: clean .badges dir from orphan branch, add version
  verification, make badges job depend on release (avoids stale version
  badge race condition)
- Add check_doc_versions.py: lint tool that verifies docs version
  references match current __version__, with --fix for auto-update
- Integrate check_doc_versions into release process (auto-updates docs
  on every release commit)
- Add Vale prose linter integration: .vale.ini, custom styles for
  terminology and code block language, CI step, make target
- Fix stale version references in docs (0.27.0 → 0.33.4)
- Fix e.g. → for example in docs (Google.Latin Vale rule)
- Add CI steps for check_doc_versions and Vale to quality workflow
- Add make targets: devx-check-doc-versions, devx-vale

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Co-Authored-By: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.vale/styles/Google/Acronyms.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+extends: conditional
+message: "Spell out '%s', if it's unfamiliar to the audience."
+link: 'https://developers.google.com/style/abbreviations'
+level: suggestion
+ignorecase: false
+# Ensures that the existence of 'first' implies the existence of 'second'.
+first: '\b([A-Z]{3,5})\b'
+second: '(?:\b[A-Z][a-z]+ )+\(([A-Z]{3,5})\)'
+# ... with the exception of these:
+exceptions:
+  - API
+  - ASP
+  - CLI
+  - CPU
+  - CSS
+  - CSV
+  - DEBUG
+  - DOM
+  - DPI
+  - FAQ
+  - GCC
+  - GDB
+  - GET
+  - GPU
+  - GTK
+  - GUI
+  - HTML
+  - HTTP
+  - HTTPS
+  - IDE
+  - JAR
+  - JSON
+  - JSX
+  - LESS
+  - LLDB
+  - NET
+  - NOTE
+  - NVDA
+  - OSS
+  - PATH
+  - PDF
+  - PHP
+  - POST
+  - RAM
+  - REPL
+  - RSA
+  - SCM
+  - SCSS
+  - SDK
+  - SQL
+  - SSH
+  - SSL
+  - SVG
+  - TBD
+  - TCP
+  - TODO
+  - URI
+  - URL
+  - USB
+  - UTF
+  - XML
+  - XSS
+  - YAML
+  - ZIP